Growing Degree Day Calculator

Track heat unit accumulation for corn, soybeans, and wheat. Enter your accumulated GDD and current temperatures to predict days to the next growth stage.

Find this from your county extension office, local co-op, or state ag weather network.

Today's Temperatures (°F)

72°F
48°F
Daily GDD: 11.0 GDD(base 50°F, ceiling 86°F)
1d

Current Crop Status

0

accumulated GDD

Enter accumulated GDD to see current stage

Next Stage

VE (Emergence)

Seedling emerges from soil

120 GDD needed

~11 days at current temps

In 1 day at current temps:

11 GDD

+11 GDD projected

Corn Growth Stage Chart

VE (Emergence)

Seedling emerges from soil

120

GDD

·

V3

Three visible leaf collars

200

GDD

·

V6

Six leaf collars — point of no return for row potential

475

GDD

·

V10

Ear size largely determined

750

GDD

·

VT (Tassel)

Pollen shed begins

1,135

GDD

·

R1 (Silk)

Silks emerge — critical pollination window

1,160

GDD

·

R3 (Milk)

Kernel filling begins

1,500

GDD

·

R6 (Black Layer)

Physiological maturity — grain filling complete

2,700

GDD

GDD calculation uses standard modified method: ((Tmax capped at 86°F + Tmin floored at 50°F) / 2) − 50. Stage thresholds from University of Illinois and Iowa State Extension.

Where to Find Your Accumulated GDD

Purdue Climate Hub

Indiana, Midwest

Daily GDD by county with crop-specific calculations

Iowa Environmental Mesonet

Iowa & Corn Belt

Station-by-station GDD data updated daily

Midwest Climate Watch

All 12 Midwest States

NOAA regional GDD maps and comparisons to average

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